Olmesartan Associated Enteropathy, an easily overlooked etiology of bowel disturbance: report of three cases
نویسندگان
چکیده
Olmesartan medoxomil is one of eight marketed Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker for the treatment high blood pressure. Associated Enteropathy has been described in several case reports, subsequently, United states Food and Drug Administrationincluded severe sprue-like enteropathy as an adverse effect Olmesartan. mimics celiac disease clinically pathologically. The pathologic findings are villous atrophy increased intraepithelial lymphocytes. Clinical presentation includes nausea, bloating, diarrhea weight loss. In contrast to disease, tissue transglutaminase not elevated, there no response a gluten-free diet. Several reports have effects olmesartan on gut, giving rise term Enteropathy. Clinicians should always be aware that can cause histologically similar since replacing with alternative antihypertensive drug simplify diagnostic workup provide both clinical histologic improvement. We report three cases this article. Bangladesh Crit Care J September 2022; 10(2): 154-157
منابع مشابه
Immunopathogenesis of olmesartan-associated enteropathy.
BACKGROUND Olmesartan-associated enteropathy (OAE) is characterised by diarrhoea, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, weight loss and severe sprue-like enteropathy, all of which are resolved after discontinuation of olmesartan medoximil. AIM To determine the mechanistic similarities of OAE with coeliac sprue. METHODS Duodenal biopsies were extracted from OAE patients before (n = 11) or after ...
متن کاملEnteropathy Associated with Olmesartan
The recognition of an enteropathy caused by olmesartan is recent. It was first described in 2012 by the Mayo Clinic, which presented 22 clinical cases. Olmesartan is a highly prescribed drug and the differential diagnosis of a sprue-like enteropathy is very wide, so it is important to be aware of this pathology. We report a case of a 67-years-old man, with arterial hypertension under treatment ...
متن کاملSmall bowel enteropathy associated with olmesartan medoxomil treatment
Sprue-like enteropathy associated with treatment with olmesartan medoxomil, an angiotensin II receptor blocker, has been described recently. Herein, we report two patients who developed chronic severe non-bloody diarrhea, weight loss, and muscle wasting after prolonged use of olmesartan. Histologic and immunohistochemical examination of multiple duodenal biopsies revealed severe villous atrophy...
متن کامل[Olmesartan-associated enteropathy: attention to an emerging iatrogenic phenomenon].
Olmesartan is an angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker commonly used in the treatment of hypertension. Several cases of sprue-like enteropathy associated with the use of this drug have been described which, even with important signs and limitations for the patient, present a full recovery after discontinuing the use of olmesartan. The case of a 64 year-old patient is presented, diagnosed with ...
متن کاملOlmesartan Enteropathy
Celiac disease is an immune-mediated small intestinal mucosal disorder with characteristic, but nonspecific histopathological changes. A number of heterogeneous disorders may produce similar changes in small bowel biopsies, but these fail to respond to a gluten-free diet. Recently, it has become increasingly appreciated that different medications may cause this sprue-like intestinal disease, in...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Bangladesh Critical Care Journal
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2304-0009', '2307-7654']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3329/bccj.v10i2.62211